Zuva: Zvita-31-2024
Munzvimbo inokurumidza kushanduka yesimba rinogona kudzokororwa, solar photovoltaic masisitimu inomiririra muganhu wakakosha wemagetsi akasimba ekugadzira, inoda yakasimba nzira dzekudzivirira magetsi.DC surge vadziviririvanobuda sevachengetedzi vakakosha veaya akaomesesa kuisirwa kwezuva, achipa dziviriro yakazara kubva kune inogona kuparadza magetsi anochinja uye voltage anomalies. Yakarongedzerwa yakakwira-voltage DC nharaunda dzakajairwa mu solar PV masisitimu, aya akasarudzika ekudzivirira ekudzivirira (SPDs) anochengetedza anocherekedza solar array zvikamu, inverters, ekutarisa masisitimu, uye yakakosha magetsi masisitimu kubva kusingafungidzike kukanganisa kwemagetsi. Inoshanda zvinobudirira pamatanho emagetsi anodiwa senge 1000V DC, aya anodzivirira epamusoro-soro anoshandisa matekinoroji ekucheka-cheka kuona, kubata, uye kutsausa simba remagetsi rinoparadza mukati memicroseconds. Nekudzivirira ma spikes emagetsi anokonzerwa nekurova kwemheni, grid switching, uye kukanganiswa kwemagetsi, DC inodzivirira inodzivirira inochengetedza hupenyu hurefu, kuvimbika, uye kushanda kwakakwana kwesimba rezuva. Dhizaini yavo yakaomesesa inosanganisira nzira dzakawanda dzekudzivirira, kugona kunyudza simba, uye kuvaka kwakasimba kunokwanisa kumira nemamiriro ekunze akaomarara. Sezvo simba rezuva richiramba richikura pasi rose, ava vadziviriri vekuvhiya vanomiririra mhinduro yakakosha yetekinoroji, kuvhara mukaha uripo pakati pesimba rinodzoreredzwa remagetsi uye nzira dzakakwana dzekudzivirira magetsi.
High Voltage Range Kuenderana
DC surge dziviriri dze solar PV masisitimu akagadzirwa kuti ashande pane yakakura ma voltage renji, anowanzo kubata masisitimu kubva pa600V kusvika 1500V DC. Uku kuenderana kwakafara kunovimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwakazara kweakasiyana solar array masisitimu, kubva padiki pekugara kuisirwa mapurazi makuru ekushandisa-chiyero chesolar. Kugona kwechishandiso chekugadzirisa zvakasiyana-siyana zvinodiwa nemagetsi kunobvumira kusanganisa kusingachinjiki kune akasiyana solar system dhizaini, ichipa inochinjika uye inochinjika nzira dzekudzivirira dzinogona kuenderana nekuchinja kwezuva tekinoroji zviyero uye kuisirwa kuisirwa.
Surge Current Withstand Capacity
Yepamberi solar DC surge dziviriri dzakagadzirwa kuti dzimire mazinga akakura ekuvhiya, anowanzo kubva pa20kA kusvika 40kA padanda. Uku kunoshamisa kwesimba kwazvino kunovimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwakasimba kubva pakukanganiswa kwakanyanya kwemagetsi, kusanganisira kurova kwakananga uye kusina kunanga mheni. Iyo yakakwira yazvino yekumira yekugona inowanikwa kuburikidza neyakaomesesa yemukati zvinhu senge specialized metal oxide varistors (MOVs), precision-engineered conductive nzira, uye advanced thermal management system. Nekunyatso gadzirisa masimba makuru emagetsi emagetsi, aya anodzivirira ekudzivirira anodzivirira njodzi yekukuvadzwa kwemidziyo uye kuchengetedza kutendeseka kwesolar PV magetsi masisitimu.
Multiple Pole Configuration Options
Solar DC surge dziviriri dziripo mune dzakasiyana siyana masisitimu, kusanganisira 2-pole, 3-pole, uye 4-pole dhizaini. Uku kuchinjika kunobvumira kunyatsoenderana neakasiyana solar system architecture uye magetsi edunhu zvinodiwa. Maviri-pole masisitimu anowanzo shandiswa mune akareruka DC maseketi, nepo 3-pole uye 4-pole dhizaini inopa yakawedzera dziviriro pane dzakaomesesa solar array kuisirwa. Iyo yakawanda matanda sarudzo inovimbisa kuti kuchengetedzwa kwekuvhiya kunogona kugadziridzwa kune chaiyo masisitimu madhizaini, kuchengetedza zvese zvakanaka uye zvisina kunaka conductor, pamwe nekubatana kwepasi.
Yekukurumidza Kupindura Nguva
Aya akasarudzika ekudzivirira ekuvhiya anoratidza zvinokurumidza kukurumidza mhinduro nguva, kazhinji isingasviki makumi maviri neshanu nanoseconds. Kupindura kwakakasira kwakadaro kunovimbisa kuti zvinonzwisa solar system zvikamu zvinodzivirirwa kubva kune zvinoparadza voltage spikes kusati kwaitika kukuvara kwakanyanya. Iyo mheni-yekukurumidza kudzivirira nzira inoshandisa advanced semiconductor tekinoroji senge magasi ekuburitsa machubhu uye simbi oxide varistors kuona ipapo uye kutungamira yakawandisa simba remagetsi. Iyi microsecond-level kupindira inodzivirira kukuvara kunogona kuitika kune inodhura solar inverters, yekutarisa michina, uye array zvikamu.
Environmental Durability
Solar DC surge protectorsdzakagadzirwa kuti dzikwanise kutsungirira mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza zvakanyanya, dzinowanzoyerwa kumazinga ekushisa kubva -40?C kusvika +85?C. Zvivharo zvakasimba zvinodzivirira zvemukati kubva kuguruva, hunyoro, UV mwaranzi, uye kushushikana kwemagetsi. Specialized conformal coatings uye advanced polymer zvinhu zvinowedzera kusimba, zvichiita kuti zvishandiso izvi zvikodzere kunetsa kwekunze kwekuisa solar nharaunda. Iyo yakakwira ingress dziviriro (IP) chiyero inovimbisa kushanda kwakafanana munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, kubva kumisikidzwa yerenje kuenda kunharaunda dzemahombekombe nemakomo.
Certification uye Kutevedzera
Nyanzvi-giredhi solar DC surge vadziviriri vanopinda mukuyedzwa kwakasimba uye maitiro ekupa zvitupa, vachiomerera kune dzimwe nyika zviyero se:
IEC 61643 (International Electrotechnical Commission zviyero)
TS EN 50539-11 (yeEurope zviyero zvePV kuchengetedzwa kwekuvhiya)
- UL 1449 (Underwriters Laboratories kuchengetedza zviyero)
- CE uye TUV zvitupa
Izvi zvizere zvitupa zvinosimbisa mashandiro echishandiso, kuvimbika, uye kuchengetedzwa hunhu, kuve nechokwadi kuti vanosangana neyakaomesesa indasitiri zvinodiwa kune solar photovoltaic application.
Visual Status Chiratidzo
Mazuva ano solar DC surge dziviriri dzinosanganisa matekinoroji epamusoro ekutarisa ane akajeka ekuona mamiriro ezviratidzo. Zviratidziro zve LED zvinopa ruzivo rwenguva-chaiyo nezve mamiriro ekushanda, anogona kutadza modhi, uye yakasara yekudzivirira kugona. Mamwe mamodheru akaomesesa anopa kure ekutarisa kugona kuburikidza nedhijitari interfaces, ichigonesa kuenderera kwekuongorora kwekuita kwekudzivirira kwekudzivirira. Aya maficha ekutarisisa anofambisa gadziriso uye anobatsira vashandisi kuona zvinogona kudzivirirwa kutadza kusati kwaitika.
Energy Absorption Matanho
Surge dziviriro ye solar PV masisitimu akagadzirwa ane yakakura simba absorption kugona, kuyerwa injoules. Zvichienderana nemhando chaiyo, zvishandiso izvi zvinogona kutora simba rekuvhiya kubva pa500 kusvika ku10,000 joules. Yepamusoro joule ratings inoratidza yakakura kudzivirira kugona, ichibvumira chishandiso kutsungirira zviitiko zvakawanda zvekuvhiya pasina kukanganisa kushanda kwayo kwekudzivirira. Iyo magetsi absorption system inosanganisira yakasarudzika zvinhu zvinokurumidza kubvisa simba remagetsi sekupisa, kudzivirira simba rinoparadza kubva mukupararira kuburikidza nesolar magetsi system.
Modular uye Compact Dhizaini
Solar DC surge vadziviriri vakagadzirwa nehunyanzvi hwenzvimbo uye kuchinjika kwekuisa mupfungwa. Yavo compact fomu zvinhu inogonesa kusanganisa isina musono mune iripo solar system magetsi mapaneru uye mabhodhi ekugovera. Modular dhizaini inofambisa kuisirwa nyore, kukurumidza kutsiva, uye kusimudzira sisitimu ine kushoma kwehunyanzvi kupindira. Mazhinji mamodheru anotsigira akajairwa DIN njanji kukwira uye inopa akasiyana ekubatanidza sarudzo, kuve nechokwadi kuenderana neakasiyana solar array architecture. Iyo compact dhizaini zvakare inoderedza yakazara sisitimu tsoka, iyo yakakosha kutarisisa munzvimbo-yakamanikidzwa kuisirwa solar kumisikidzwa. Maitiro ekugadzira epamberi anobvumira zvishandiso izvi kuchengetedza kushanda kwepamusoro kunyangwe zvakadzikira hukuru hwemuviri, zvichibatanidza tekinoroji dzekudzivirira mukati mehudiki hwakavharirwa.
Thermal Management uye Kuvimbika
Sophisticated solar DC surge vadziviriri vanosanganisira advanced thermal manejimendi masisitimu ayo anovimbisa kushanda kwakasimba pasi pemamiriro ekunze akasiyana. Zvishandiso izvi zvinoshandisa tekinoroji yekupisa kupisa, kusanganisira chaiyo-engineered heat sinks, thermally conductive materials, uye nehungwaru hwekudziya kwekutarisa maseketi. Iyo yekupisa manejimendi nzira dzinodzivirira mukati tembiricha kukwira panguva yekuvhiya zviitiko, kuchengetedza kutendeseka kwechishandiso uye kurebesa hupenyu hwekushanda. Mamwe mamodheru epamberi anosanganisira otomatiki yekudzimisa yekudzima maficha ayo anoshanda kana tembiricha yemukati ichipfuura yakachengeteka yekushanda zvikumbaridzo, ichipa imwe nhanho yedziviriro pakutadza kunokonzerwa nekupisa. Iri zano rakazara rekupisa rinovimbisa kuti vadziviriri vekuvhiya vanogona kuchengetedza kuita kwakaringana mukusiyana kwetembiricha yakanyanyisa kunosangana mukuisa kwezuva, kubva kunzvimbo dzinopisa dzerenje kusvika kunzvimbo dzinotonhora dzemakomo.
Mhedziso
DC surge vadziviririinomiririra yakakosha tekinoroji mhinduro mukuchengetedza solar photovoltaic zvivakwa kubva pakusagadzikana kwemagetsi. Nekubatanidza matekinoroji epamberi semiconductor tekinoroji, huinjiniya chaihwo, uye nzira dzekudzivirira dzakakwana, zvishandiso izvi zvinovimbisa kuvimbika uye hupenyu hurefu hwesimba rinogonekazve. Sezvo simba rezuva richiramba richiita basa rinowedzera kukosha mukugadzirwa kwemagetsi epasi rose, kudzivirira kwakasimba kwekudzivirira kunova kwakakosha. Kuisa mari mumhando yepamusoro-soro yekudzivirira kwezuva DC haingori yekutarisa tekinoroji asi inzira ine hungwaru yekuchengetedza kuenderera mberi kwekushanda, kudzivirira kutadza kwemidziyo inodhura, uye kutsigira shanduko yesimba yakasimba munzvimbo dzekugara, dzekutengesa, uye dzekushandisa-chiyero chezuva.